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The Beatitudes
(Solemn Blessings) |
The Beatitudes were given to us by Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount. Beatitudes are solemn blessings. The beatitudes were Christ's gift to us to help us live right.
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According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, the Beatitudes depict the countenance of Jesus Christ and portray his charity. They express the vocation of the faithful associated with the glory of his Passion and Resurrection; they shed light on the actions and attitudes characteristic of the Christian life; they are the paradoxical promises that sustain hope in the midst of tribulations; they proclaim the blessings and rewards already secured, however dimly, for Christ's disciples; they have begun in the lives of the Virgin Mary and all the saints.
The Beatitudes take up and fulfill God's promises from Abraham on by ordering them to the Kingdom of heaven. They respond to the desire for happiness that God has placed in the human heart.
The Beatitudes teach us the final end to which God calls us: the Kingdom, the vision of God, participation in the divine nature, eternal life, filiation, rest in God.
The beatitude of eternal life is a gratuitous gift of God. It is supernatural, as is the grace that leads us there.
The Beatitudes confront us with decisive choices concerning earthly goods; they purify our hearts in order to teach us to love God above all things.
The beatitude of heaven sets the standards for discernment in the use of earthly goods in keeping with the law of God.
Another translation of the Beatitudes From the Catholic Encyclopedia:
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